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The Ultimate Guide to Eyeliner: Types, Tips, and Tricks
Maya Deiss
What Is an Eyeliner?
Eyeliner is a cosmetic product designed to define the eyes by adding contrast along the lash lines and water lines. Its primary role is to visually thicken the lash base, shape the eye, and accentuate its features. Beyond basic definition, eyeliner is used to alter the eye’s perceived size, tilt, and sharpness, making it a tool for both correction and creativity.
There are four main types of eyeliners: pencil, liquid, gel, and pen-style, each offering different finishes, control levels, and lasting power. Choosing the right one depends on your comfort, desired effect, and skin type. Applied well, eyeliner can subtly enhance a daytime look or dramatically transform your face for evening wear.
A precise application relies on the right formula, prep (like primers or powders), and technique tailored to your eye shape and experience level.
Common Eyeliner Problems and How to Solve Them
Many people struggle with eyeliner that smudges, fades, or just won’t look symmetrical. Oily eyelids often cause smudging, while shaky hands can make lines uneven. Using the wrong formula for your needs can also lead to disappointing results.
- If your eyeliner smudges by midday, prep your lids with an eyeshadow primer and choose a waterproof formula for better staying power.
- When lines turn out uneven, steady your hand by anchoring your elbow on a flat surface and use short, controlled strokes for more precision.
- For fading color, set your liner with a matching eyeshadow or opt for a long-wear product like Typsy Beauty’s Double Shot Dual Eyeliner, which is designed to last through heat and humidity.
- If your eyeliner transfers to your upper lid, avoid over-applying product and keep your eyes closed for a few seconds after application to let it dry.
- When your lower lash line looks messy, use a pencil eyeliner instead of liquid for better control and a softer effect.
How to choose your Eyeliner?
Choosing the right eyeliner type makes all the difference. Each formula offers unique benefits, so it’s worth experimenting to find your favorite. In the chart below, you will learn how to use the different types of eyeliners that are available.
Different Types Of Eyeliner
Types of eyeliner |
When to use them |
Pencil Eyeliner |
Works best for beginners and those who love a natural or smoky look. The creamy texture glides on easily and is gentle on sensitive eyes |
Liquid Eyeliner |
Delivers intense color and sharp, defined lines. If you want a dramatic wing or a bold cat eye, this is your go-to. Liquid liners are also long-lasting and smudge-proof, making them a favorite for all-day wear |
Gel Eyeliner |
Strikes a balance between precision and blendability. Use it for bold lines or smudged, smoky effects, and apply with an angled brush for best results |
Pen-Style Eyeliner |
Combines the control of a pencil with the intensity of a liquid, making it perfect for both beginners and pros |
Example: If you want a soft, everyday look, reach for a pencil eyeliner and blend it gently along your lash line. For a night out, switch to a liquid eyeliner and create a sharp wing for extra drama.
Pencil Eyeliner
Pencil eyeliner is characterized by its solid, crayon-like format and creamy texture that glides easily across the skin. It's the most versatile type of eyeliner and widely considered the easiest for beginners to use.
Pencil eyeliners come in different formulations: Kohl (best for smudging), Gel (best for long-wearing), and waterproof. They're particularly effective for creating soft, smudged looks and are the only eyeliner that is safe for the waterline and tightlining, as they have a "dry" texture that won't leak into the eye.
Best for: Everyday definition, soft smoky looks, tightlining, and beginner-friendly application.
Liquid Eyeliner
Liquid eyeliner typically comes in a small bottle with a thin brush applicator or in pen format with a felt tip. It creates clean, defined lines with an intense, even pigment that comes in matte, satin, or luster finishes. This format delivers the highest precision and is ideal for creating sharp, dramatic looks.
Best for: Creating bold, graphic, or winged-out eyeliner styles that require precision. If you're looking for dramatic cat eyes, Egyptian eyes, or any style that requires sharp definition, liquid eyeliner is your go-to, though it requires a steady hand and practice to master.
Gel Eyeliner
Gel eyeliner comes in small pots and is applied with a separate brush, typically an angled one. It strikes a perfect balance between the precision of liquid and the blendability of pencil.
Best for: Creating both defined lines and smoky effects. It's a versatile option that works well as a stepping stone between pencil and liquid eyeliner.
Pen-Style Eyeliner
Pen-style eyeliner combines the control and ease of a pencil with the intensity and precision of liquid eyeliner. Featuring a fine tip that resembles a sketch pen, it allows for ultra-precise application while being much more user-friendly than traditional liquid liner.
Best for: Those who want the dramatic look of liquid eyeliner without the steep learning curve. The pen format makes it easier to control and is suitable for both beginners and experienced makeup users.
How to Use Your Eyeliner, Step-by-Step
- Prep your eyelids with a primer to prevent smudging and fading.
- Choose your eyeliner type based on your desired look and skill level.
- Anchor your elbow on a flat surface for a steadier hand.
- Use short, light strokes instead of trying to draw one long line.
- For a wing, start with the flick first, then connect it to your lash line.
- Set your liner with a matching eyeshadow for extra staying power.
- Clean up mistakes with a cotton bud dipped in makeup remover or a touch of concealer.
How Typsy Beauty Solves Eyeliner Struggles
Struggling with smudging, fading, or technique? Typsy Beauty’s Double Shot Dual Eyeliner combines a precise felt-tip liquid and smooth pencil in one tool, ideal for every look and skill level. For even more flexibility, the Twice the Fun 2-in-1 Eyeliner doubles as kajal and eyeshadow. All our formulas are smudge-proof, beginner-friendly, and designed for sensitive eyes crafted through real customer feedback and pro insight.
Key Takeaways
→ Always prep lids with primer and powder to prevent eyeliner from fading.
→ Use pencil liners to practice, then graduate to liquid for definition.
→ Hooded eyes benefit from a thicker line and lifted wings.
→ Waterproof and long-wear formulas prevent smudging and transfer.
→ Mix eyeliner types to define and soften your look strategically.
→ Grip, elbow support, and felt-tips help with shaky hands.
Ready to Master Your Eyeliner?
Typsy Beauty makes it easy with high-performance, hybrid eyeliners made for real-life artistry.
Check out our eye collection now and level up your liner game with zero guesswork.
FAQ
What can I do if my eyeliner keeps smudging even after applying primer?
Use a waterproof or gel-based eyeliner. After application, set it by gently pressing translucent powder or a matching eyeshadow over it. Avoid applying heavy creams near your eyes. Blot excess oil from lids before and after eyeliner. Reapply a light powder during the day if needed.
Is liquid eyeliner better than pencil eyeliner for beginners?
No pencil eyeliner is generally more forgiving and easier to control. It’s better for practicing pressure and line placement. Mistakes are easier to fix, and it works well for softer looks. Liquid liner is ideal later for precision and dramatic effects.
How can I make my eyeliner more visible on hooded eyes?
Apply eyeliner with your eyes open to map placement accurately. Draw a thicker line slightly above the lash line. Focus on a straight or upward wing that’s visible when your eyes are open. Avoid tightlining only, as it may disappear under the lid fold.
Why does my eyeliner disappear after a few hours?
Oil and moisture break down most eyeliners. Cleanse and dry eyelids first, apply an eyeshadow primer, and set it with a matte shadow. Choose waterproof, long-lasting liners designed for oily lids. Avoid layering over creamy eye products.
Can I mix different types of eyeliner in one look?
Yes, and it can enhance your look. Use a pencil or gel for a smudged lower lash line, liquid for sharp top lines, and gel or shadow for blending. Ensure textures complement each other and set creamy formulas to prevent transfer.